Why Are Stocks CRASHING?

Jason Williams

Posted February 28, 2025

If you've been monitoring your investments and asking yourself, "Why are stocks crashing?", you're certainly not alone. The financial markets have been on a roller coaster lately, leaving many investors anxious and seeking answers.

why are stocks crashing

Today, let's delve into the factors fueling this volatility and discuss strategies to navigate these choppy waters.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? The Impact of Geopolitical Tensions

Geopolitical events have a profound effect on investor confidence. And right now conflicts across the world are fueling market instability.

Tensions between major global powers, military conflicts, and sanctions all contribute to economic uncertainty. Investors fear how these issues may disrupt global trade, affect commodity prices, and create ripple effects across industries.

For example, strained U.S.-China relations, particularly over technology exports and national security, continue to weigh on global markets, especially with a new administration in D.C.

why are stocks crashing china

Historically, geopolitical tensions have caused short-term market fluctuations but rarely have long-term effects, so you shouldn’t be letting them impact your long-term strategies.

However, in today’s interconnected world, any disruption in one region can have significant economic implications across the globe.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Trade Wars and Economic Policies Stirring the Pot

Trade relations are a critical component of global economic stability. Any disruptions in these relationships can lead to increased costs for businesses and consumers alike.

The specter of trade wars, tariff escalations, and regulatory changes continues to be a concern for investors.

why are stocks crashing tariffs

For example, discussions about new tariffs between the U.S. and its major trading partners, including China, Canada, and Mexico, have contributed to stock market volatility and likely will continue to do so.

Tariffs increase production costs for companies that rely on imported goods, which can hurt corporate profits and, in turn, stock prices.

Additionally, economic policies regarding taxation and government spending create uncertainty.

When businesses and investors are unsure about future regulations, they tend to adopt a risk-averse approach, leading to lower stock prices.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Government Budget Woes and Fiscal Uncertainty

Government spending and national debt levels are crucial to economic confidence.

And as the U.S. national debt surpasses $36 trillion, concerns about how the government will manage its finances are growing stronger.

Large deficits mean that the government will likely have to raise taxes, cut spending, or borrow more money — all of which can have implications for investors.

Additionally, discussions about potential government shutdowns create additional market instability.

Every time Congress debates budget resolutions like they're doing right now, investors worry about how prolonged political battles will impact the economy.

Moreover, interest rate policies from the Federal Reserve influence how investors behave.

If rates remain high to combat inflation — and it looks like they will — borrowing becomes more expensive, leading businesses to cut back on expansion, hiring, and investments.

That’s just one more headwind to put more downward pressure on stock prices.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Immigration Reform Adding to Market Jitters

Immigration policies significantly influence labor markets and economic growth.

A shrinking labor force due to restrictive immigration policies can lead to worker shortages in key industries such as construction, health care, and technology.

Labor shortages often result in rising wages, which can eat into corporate profits and create even more inflationary pressures.

On the flip side, increased legal immigration can lead to economic expansion by providing businesses with a steady workforce.

However, uncertainty around policy changes makes it difficult for companies to plan their hiring and growth strategies.

Investors dislike uncertainty, and that alone can lead to market declines.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Historical Perspective on Market Fluctuations

It’s essential to remember that market downturns are not uncommon. Even healthy markets have crashes once every decade or so.

But you shouldn’t fear those crashes. Every time the markets experienced periods of decline, those periods have always been followed by recoveries.

The S&P 500 has faced multiple corrections, crashes, and bear markets over the decades, yet it has consistently rebounded and reached new highs. EVERY. SINGLE. TIME.

why are stocks crashing time

For example, the 2008 financial crisis saw the market drop nearly 50%, yet within a few years, it had more than recovered. That means even if you bought the pre-crash peak, you’d still have been looking at a gain just a few years down the line.

Similarly, the COVID-19 market crash in 2020 led to one of the fastest declines in history, but it was then followed by one of the fastest recoveries in history as the market soared ever higher.

The takeaway? Market declines are temporary. Investors who panic and sell often lock in losses, while those who stay invested benefit when the market rebounds.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? The Pitfalls of Trying to Time the Market

But trying to predict when the market will rise or fall is nearly impossible. Many investors attempt to sell their stocks before a downturn and buy back in at the bottom.

However, studies show that missing just a handful of the market’s best days can significantly impact long-term returns.

A study by Hartford Funds found that missing the 10 best market days over a 20-year period could cut an investor’s returns in half.

This is because many of the best market days occur shortly after big drops, when fear is highest.

For example, if you had invested $10,000 in the S&P 500 in 2003 and left it untouched until 2023, your investment would have grown to approximately $64,000.

However, if you missed just the 10 best days, that return would shrink to around $29,000. If you missed the 30 best days, your return would be a mere $13,000.

The key lesson? Staying invested is the best strategy.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Embracing Dollar Cost Averaging in Uncertain Times

During periods of uncertainty, one of the most effective strategies is dollar cost averaging (DCA).

DCA investing involves contributing a fixed amount at regular intervals, regardless of market conditions. This strategy ensures that you buy more shares when prices are low and fewer shares when prices are high, lowering your overall cost per share over time.

why are stocks crashing dca

DCA eliminates the stress of trying to pick the perfect entry point. It also helps investors stay disciplined and avoid making emotional decisions based on fear or greed.

Why Are Stocks Crashing? Staying the Course Amid Market Fear

The bottom line here is that the recent drop in stocks can be attributed to a combination of many things: geopolitical tensions, trade policy uncertainties, government budget concerns, and shifting immigration policies.

And while these factors contribute to short-term volatility, history has shown that markets are resilient and always recover over time.

Investors often make the mistake of trying to time the market, but studies prove that staying invested yields the best results. Remember: Missing just a handful of the market’s best days can cut your returns in half.

So, instead of panicking, investors should embrace strategies like dollar cost averaging to take advantage of market dips.

Volatility is a natural part of this game, and those who remain patient and disciplined are the ones who win in the long run.

So the next time you ask, “Why are stocks crashing?”, remember: Market downturns are temporary, but disciplined investing is permanent.

Stay positive, keep buying, and trust in the power of long-term investing!

To your wealth,

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Jason Williams

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After graduating Cum Laude in finance and economics, Jason designed and analyzed complex projects for the U.S. Army. He made the jump to the private sector as an investment banking analyst at Morgan Stanley, where he eventually led his own team responsible for billions of dollars in daily trading. Jason left Wall Street to found his own investment office and now shares the strategies he used and the network he built with you. Jason is the founder of Main Street Ventures, a pre-IPO investment newsletter; the founder of Future Giants, a nano cap investing service; and authors The Wealth Advisory income stock newsletter. He is also the managing editor of Wealth Daily. To learn more about Jason, click here.

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